服務熱線電話
400-6188-756
單槽型工業(yè)超聲波清洗機設備原理!
來源:http://m.qduv.cn/ 時間: 2021-06-10 瀏覽次數: 0
單槽型工業(yè)超聲波清洗機原理是利用超聲波的高頻率,通過換能器轉化為高頻動能,然后作用于清洗槽中的液體介質,使液體產生空化作用,不斷的形成無數個細微氣泡,并迅速爆裂,產生沖擊力沖擊物件表面,使表面污垢脫離,從而達到清洗的效果。那么具體是怎么工作的呢?在介紹這個工作原理之前,我們先來了解一下,什么是超聲波?超聲波是科學家們將每秒鐘振動的次數稱為聲音的頻率,它的單位是赫茲(Hz)。我們人類耳朵能聽到的聲波頻率為20Hz~20000Hz(20KHz)。當聲波的振動頻率小于20Hz或大于20KHz時,我們便聽不見了。因此,我們把頻率高于20000赫茲的聲波稱為“超聲波”。這里說明下,許多人在使用工業(yè)超聲波清洗機時,聽到嗡嗡聲,以為是超聲波發(fā)出的聲音,其實那只是液體在空化作用下產生的聲音。
The principle of single groove industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine is to use the high frequency of ultrasonic wave to convert high-frequency kinetic energy through transducer, and then act on the liquid medium in the cleaning tank to make the liquid cavitate, continuously form countless tiny bubbles, and burst rapidly to produce impact force on the surface of the object, so as to separate the surface dirt, so as to achieve the cleaning effect. So how does it work? Before introducing this working principle, let's first understand what is ultrasound? Ultrasound is the number of vibrations per second scientists call the frequency of sound, and its unit is Hertz (Hz). The frequency of sound waves that our human ears can hear is 20Hz ~ 20000hz (20kHz). When the vibration frequency of sound wave is less than 20Hz or more than 20kHz, we can't hear it. Therefore, we call the sound wave whose frequency is higher than 20000 Hz "ultrasonic wave". Here, when many people use the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine, they think it's the sound of ultrasonic when they hear the hum. In fact, it's just the sound of liquid cavitation.
單槽型工業(yè)超聲波清洗機上的超聲波頻率一般是28KHz以上。高可達128KHz以上,常用的是40KHz,這個頻率比較通用,適合大多數工件的清洗。頻率越低,清洗的細膩度越低,但力度會強些。反之,則清洗的越精細,但力度會減弱。然后把這種頻率通過換能器又稱超聲波驅動電源、電子箱、超聲波控制器,是大功率超聲系統(tǒng)的重要組成部分。在高頻率的超聲波推動下,換能器以每秒數十萬次的頻率震動,這種震動傳遞到緊扣在上面的清洗槽上,透過清洗槽將動能傳遞到槽內的液體中。在這種高頻率的震動下,液體會產生空化作用。
The frequency of ultrasonic wave on single groove industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine is generally above 28kHz. Up to 128khz, commonly used is 40KHz, this frequency is more common, suitable for most workpiece cleaning. The lower the frequency, the lower the fineness of cleaning, but the strength will be stronger. On the contrary, the more fine the cleaning, but the strength will be weakened. Then the frequency is passed through the transducer, also known as ultrasonic driving power supply, electronic box and ultrasonic controller, which is an important part of high-power ultrasonic system. Driven by high-frequency ultrasound, the transducer vibrates hundreds of thousands of times per second. This vibration is transmitted to the cleaning tank tightly above, through which kinetic energy is transferred to the liquid in the tank. In this high frequency vibration, the liquid will produce cavitation.
以上是關于“單槽型工業(yè)超聲波清洗機設備原理”的介紹,相信大家都有所了解了,如想了解更多精彩資訊請關注我們的網站,本站將持續(xù)更新!
The above is about the introduction of "single groove industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine equipment principle", I believe you all know, if you want to know more wonderful information, please pay attention to our website, this site will continue to update!